Détails"Ein Prosit der Gemütlichkeit" is undoubtedly the most emblematic tune of Oktoberfest and beer festivals around the world. Although it's immediately associated with Munich, its history is quite surprising.
Here's what you need to know about this anthem of conviviality:
1. The Origin: Not at all Munich!
Contrary to popular belief, the song was not written by a Bavarian. It was composed by Georg Kunert (1863-1933), a musician from Chemnitz in Saxony (eastern Germany).
It only became the Oktoberfest anthem at the very end of the 19th century, thanks to a dynamic restaurateur named Georg Lang. He imported it to his tent in Munich to create a festive atmosphere and encourage people to toast together.
2. The Lyrics and their Meaning
The lyrics are extremely simple, allowing everyone, even tourists who don't speak German, to join in:
"Ein Prosit, ein Prosit" (A toast, a toast)
"Der Gemütlichkeit" (To conviviality / well-being together)
"Ein Prosit, ein Prosit"
"Der Gemütlichkeit"
The term Gemütlichkeit is crucial: it's a typically Germanic word that has no exact translation in French. It evokes comfort, human warmth, good humor and the pleasure of being surrounded by friends.
3. The Ritual (The "Oans, zwoa, drei...")
In the Oktoberfest tents, the orchestra plays this tune about every 20 to 30 minutes. It's a formidable tool for selling beer, as each rendition ends with a precise ritual:
1. Sing along, swinging your glass from left to right.
2. At the end of the song, the conductor shouts: "Oans, zwoa, drei, g'suffa!" (One, two, three, drink!).
3. Everyone toasts and takes a sip of beer.
4. Why is it so famous?
It's a "communion" song. It breaks the ice between strangers sitting at the same table. The slow, solemn rhythm at the start, accelerating towards the end, creates an irresistible surge of energy in the crowd.